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How do I add encrypted passwords to oper blocks?

The way to do this would be to use Unreal's MKPASSWD command. This command can be used while connected as /mkpasswd or on *nix as ./unreal mkpasswd. The syntax for this command is:

mkpasswd <auth-type> <password>

Unreal supports the following auth-types: crypt, md5, sha1, ripemd-160. This command would give you a result, which is the hashed version of that password. When you have the result from the command, enter the password in the oper block like this:

password <result> { <auth-type>; };

EXAMPLE:

If my password was "password" and I wanted it to be hashed with sha1, I would type:
/mkpassword sha1 password

Which would give me:
*** Authentication phrase (method=sha1, para=password) is: $6L/ybC6i$S8/+1SAx96FcbatLyHzoYJHxxCw=

Then I would put it in my oper block as:
password "$6L/ybC6i$S8/+1SAx96FcbatLyHzoYJHxxCw=" { sha1; };

I would then be able to oper:
/oper login password

NOTE: It will be different every time you run it! Don't worry, this is because the hashes are salted so they are different each time. It is still the same password.